Boosting Your Fiber Intake

Fiber is one of the easiest nutrients to incorporate into your diet, and one of the most important. However, many Americans don't reach their much-needed daily requirements for a healthy diet. Adults need 25 to 35 grams daily. Generally, children under 18 years require less. Using the "age plus five" rule will help you determine your child's needs. For example, a 5-year-old would need 10 grams daily (5 + 5 = 10), and a 10-year-old would need 15 grams (10 + 5 = 15).

Insufficient fiber intake can increase your risk for many health problems, including constipation, high cholesterol, weight gain, irritable bowel syndrome, and even cancer of the colon. Here are more fiber-rich tips:

• Choose fresh fruit and/or vegetables over juices.
• To get more fiber and nutrients, eat the skin of cleaned fruits and vegetables.
• Include bran and whole grain breads daily.
• Drink more water to accommodate your increased fiber intake and reduce indigestion.
• Eat fewer processed foods and more whole foods.
• Try to meet your fiber requirements with foods rather than supplements.
• A large increase in fiber over a short period of time could result in bloating, diarrhea, gas, and all-around discomfort. It is better to add fiber to your diet gradually over a recommended period of about three weeks, to avoid abdominal problems.